If you are wondering how to get bricks in minecraft, the short answer is simple: find clay, smelt clay balls in a furnace, then craft the resulting brick items into brick blocks. The annoying part is locating enough clay without turning your first building project into an archaeological expedition. Skip the nonsense — here is the efficient route for Survival Mode.
How to Get Bricks in Minecraft From Clay
Start by looking for clay blocks in shallow water. Rivers, swamps, lakes, and lush cave pools are reliable places to check. Clay blocks are usually light gray, with a smooth surface that stands out against darker dirt, gravel, and stone. You can break them by hand, but a shovel is much faster. Any shovel works, although an iron shovel is a comfortable early-game upgrade.
Breaking a clay block normally drops four clay balls. That is the important conversion: one clay block gives enough material for one brick item because four clay balls smelt into four bricks, and four brick items craft into one brick block. Mine at least 16 clay balls if you want a small starter build. That produces 16 bricks, which craft into four brick blocks. For a chimney or fireplace, collect more before returning home. Clay is common, but walking back to the river three times is still a poor use of an evening.
Bring a boat if the nearest river is far away, and carry a few empty inventory slots. Clay patches can be larger than they look, especially along river bends. A water-breathing potion is unnecessary for a normal deposit, but doors or temporary air pockets can help if the clay sits below a steep bank. Do not waste time hunting for a special tool: clay can be mined without Silk Touch, and Silk Touch is not required for brick production.

Smelt Clay Balls Into Brick Items
Once you return to your base, place clay balls in a furnace with fuel in the bottom slot. Coal is convenient, but charcoal, wood, planks, bamboo, lava buckets, and several other fuel sources also work. Each clay ball smelts into one brick item. A regular furnace processes one item at a time; a blast furnace does not provide a shortcut here because it is intended for ores and metal gear rather than clay products.
For a practical first batch, load 16 clay balls and use enough fuel to finish the run. While the furnace works, craft chests, prepare a food supply, or smelt iron in another furnace. If you have access to multiple furnaces, split the clay between them. The goal is not to stare at a furnace interface for five minutes like it is delivering a dramatic plot twist.
This is the core answer to how to get bricks in minecraft: clay balls are the raw material, the furnace creates brick items, and the crafting table turns those items into building blocks. Do not put a clay block directly into the furnace expecting a brick block. The furnace accepts clay balls for this process, so mine the deposit and let the block drops do their job first.
Crafting Brick Blocks and Decorative Variants
After smelting, open a crafting table and place four brick items in a square pattern. The arrangement fills a two-by-two area and produces one brick block. The shape does not need to be placed in a particular corner, so you can craft it quickly from your inventory crafting grid as long as you have the required space.
Brick blocks are mainly decorative. They are useful for houses, towers, fireplaces, paths, bridges, and trim around a larger stone build. They have a warm red color that pairs well with spruce, dark oak, stone bricks, deepslate, and copper. A full brick wall can look heavy, so use brick blocks around windows or along the foundation instead of covering every surface.
You can also craft brick stairs and slabs from brick blocks. Brick walls are made from brick blocks as well. These variants are useful for roofs, raised paths, railings, and thinner decorative lines. A small house might use 32 to 64 brick blocks for a foundation and chimney, while a serious castle project can consume several stacks. Gather the clay first, then decide how ambitious you feel. This is cheaper than discovering halfway through a build that your “quick tower” requires another 200 clay balls.

Faster Alternatives and Useful Trading Options
If local clay deposits are small, explore along the same river instead of digging randomly underground. Clay generates in water-based areas, so surface exploration is usually faster than branch mining. Mark a good deposit with a torch, dirt pillar, or map if you plan to return later.
A Mason villager can also help. Mason villagers work at a stonecutter and can offer brick-related trades as they level up. Their exact offers and prices depend on the trade progression, so this is not always faster than mining clay during the first few days. However, a developed village can turn spare emeralds into building materials while you spend your time gathering wood, iron, or food. If you already have a trading hall, check the mason before making a long expedition.
There is another modern route: mud can be converted into clay when placed above a pointed dripstone with space for the clay to form below. This method is useful for large-scale projects or players who have established a dripstone setup. It is not the best first-night method because finding pointed dripstone and building the conversion arrangement takes more preparation than visiting a river.
Brick Items Versus Nether Bricks
Do not confuse regular bricks with Nether bricks. Regular bricks come from smelting clay balls and create the red-orange brick block used in Overworld construction. Nether bricks come from smelting netherrack, or from other Nether-related crafting and loot routes, depending on the version and item involved. Nether brick blocks are darker and are associated with Nether fortresses.
That distinction matters when a recipe, build tutorial, or advancement asks for a specific material. A regular brick block will not substitute for a Nether brick block. If you are building a fortress-style base, check the item name before collecting supplies. Minecraft has several blocks that look like they belong to the same family while quietly refusing to work in the same recipe. Naturally.
A Clean Brick-Gathering Checklist
If you only do three things, do these:
- Craft a shovel and search shallow rivers, lakes, swamps, or lush cave pools for light-gray clay blocks.
- Mine enough clay balls for the project, then smelt them in one or more furnaces using coal, charcoal, wood, or another fuel.
- Craft four brick items into each brick block, then turn the blocks into stairs, slabs, or walls as needed.
For a small chimney, start with 16 clay balls. For a compact house foundation, aim for at least a stack and a half. Bring food, a boat for river travel, and storage space so you do not abandon useful clay because your inventory is full of seeds and dirt. That is the practical answer to how to get bricks in minecraft, and it works in ordinary Survival worlds without rare loot, advanced enchantments, or a complicated factory.
Once the furnace finishes, keep a few brick items aside if you expect to trade with a mason or need a recipe that calls for the item rather than the block. Store the rest as brick blocks in a labeled chest. The route is straightforward: water, clay, furnace, crafting table, finished build. No underground maze required.